Esophageal Dilation

This treatment is used to open a narrowed area of the esophagus, also known as the food pipe. Doctors use special balloons or dilators passed through an endoscope to gently stretch the narrowed section. It helps improve swallowing in patients with reflux-related narrowing, scarring, or certain swallowing disorders.

Frequently Asked Question's

What is esophageal dilation and why is it needed?

Esophageal dilation is a procedure used to widen a narrowed area of the oesophagus so that food and liquids can pass more easily into the stomach. It may be recommended when narrowing causes swallowing difficulties or a sensation of food getting stuck.

What can cause narrowing of the oesophagus?

Oesophageal narrowing can develop for different reasons, including scarring from long-term acid reflux, previous injury or inflammation, certain swallowing disorders, or growths affecting the oesophagus. The underlying cause needs to be identified before treatment is planned.

What symptoms may indicate a narrowed oesophagus?

Difficulty swallowing, especially with solid foods, a feeling that food is stuck in the chest, discomfort while swallowing, or repeated regurgitation can occur with oesophageal narrowing. Persistent swallowing problems should be evaluated by a gastroenterologist.

How is esophageal dilation performed?

The procedure is usually performed using an endoscope to reach the narrowed section of the oesophagus. A specialised dilating device is then used to gradually widen the area. The technique selected depends on the location and severity of the narrowing.

What can I expect after esophageal dilation?

Some patients may experience temporary throat or chest discomfort after the procedure. Your doctor may provide advice about when to resume eating and what foods to choose initially. Follow-up may be needed to monitor symptoms, as some oesophageal strictures can narrow again and require additional treatment.